How to Know Bad Sector in Hard Disk

Your computer is slow? or even frequently hangs? true if it happens, there are many causes that can cause your computer to slow partly because infected by viruses, data stored in the hard disk capacity is too large for example in the form of films, photographs, but it also could be due to your hard disk already there are bad sectornya, so the data access process that occurs when the computer is in turn to crash on bad sectors so that the read or write data on hard disk media is slow because earlier plagued with bad sectors.

There are several ways to tell if your hard disk there are bad sector or not, can use the dos command CHKDSK as in our practice today or can also use a software utility such as Partision Magic, or any other.
As I have already above that this time we try to do a simple check on the hard disk to hard disk objec us know if it's really healthy or being sick (sick because of bad sectors )

Perform the following way to know the state of your hard disk.
From Windows, click Start menu - All Programs - Accessories - Command Prompt or you can also click the Start Menu - Run, then type CMD and Enter. The second command above to lead us to a window or windows COMMAND PROMPT.

From the Command Prompt type the command CHKDSK C: (the order may use the small or large letters the same) and then Enter, this command to find out or check the hard disk in drive C. Note the picture below.

The results of the command that has been given above, among others, as shown in the image below:

From the picture above convey the information in the form:

•     Total Disk Space, stating the amount of the maximum capacity of the hard disk
•     Hiden Files n (n declare certain value), stating the amount kapasaitas used by hidden files (hidden files are usually operating system files)
•     n Folders, stating the number of folders that are in one drive
•     n Files, declare n / number of files that are within one drive
•     Bad Sector, stating the number of bytes that get bad sector in one drive (if 0 (zero) bytes of hard disk means you are healthy and the blade is greater than 0 (zero) then your existing hard disk Bad Sector her so beware because the presence of bad sectors possibility of data corruption can occur at any time)
•     Available, stating the capacity of hard disk in one drive that can still be used to store data.

Various methods to improve the performance of the disk

There are various methods used to improve the performance and capability of the disk. The methods are usually used to improve performance, it will involved many disks as one storage unit. Each block of data is separate into some sub block, and is divided into disks (striping). When there are data transfers, the disks will work in parallel, and increase the transfer speed in reading or writing data. Combined with the rotation synchronization on each disc, then the performance of the disk can be increased. This method is known as RAID - Redundant Array of Independent Disks. Beside that RAID performance problems may also increase the reliability of the disk by using additional disks to store the parity block or as a mirror of the data on the disk.

Usually some computer motherboards already support with raid10. Raid10 using a set of disks with striping at the block level without redundancy. So just do the striping blocks of data into multiple disks. Excess of this level  has already include access to several blocks and can be done in parallel so it can be faster while sending data. However lack of access per block, just like there is no improvement, less reliability in the absence of data backups with redundancy.

Repair Windows 7 Blue Screen

There are several events that result in blue screen one is blue screen error STOP: 0x0000006B on Windows 7, sometimes people feel frustrated when it came to blue screen and some of the user's computer when the blue screen do reinstall Windows. But if you are having problems with the above code you can try this way.

Microsoft has identified a problem in Windows 7 that crashes (BSOD) during the process began with a STOP: 0x0000006B error message and fail to boot. The full error message looks like below,

STOP: 0x0000006B (Parameter1, Parameter2, Parameter3, Parameter4)
This occurs because the PROCESS1_INITIALIZATION_FAILEDMasalah file is corrupted or Bootcat. cache because the cache file size changed Bootcat. Since the beginning of the last successful star up Windows. Fortunately Microsoft has released a fix for this problem in Windows 7 Service Pack 1.

But if you don't want to download Windows 7 SP1 you can use the following simple way to start the computer running a Windows 7 bootable from the hard disk or from a USB drive using the Windows installation media and then you delete the file cache, and the Bootcat. and then restart the computer. The File cache is located in Bootcat.

% SystemRoot% \ system32 \ codeintegrity

For more details you can read here

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/981833/

Repair corrupted files due to Virus attack

Your important documents can be damaged by virus attack or system crash, failure of the application and also the network error. But you can also repair a damaged file with a simple freeware tool which can repair a corrupted file in such cases.

This is a powerful tool to repair your damaged files. Scan of the damaged file and extract the maximum from data to a file that can be used. This application supports various file formats and document and has a simple interface to fix.

You only need to specify the folder where you have a damaged document and the application automatically starts to process them.

Support File Formats;

Word documents (doc, is corrupted. Docx,. Docm,. Excel Spreadsheet (Rtf). Xls, XLA, ... .Xlsx) Zip or RAR archive (. Zip,. Rar) Video (avi, ... Mp4,. Mov,. Flv, wmv, ... Asf,. Mpg) JPEG, GIF, TIFF, BMP, PNG, or RAW images (jpg, ... Jpeg, gif, ... Tiff,. Bmp,. PDF Document (Png). Pdf) Access databases (mdb, ... Mde, accdb, ... Accde) PowerPoint (ppt, ... Pps, pptx).Music (mp3, ... Wav)

Download File Repair

http://www.filerepair1.com/files/file-repair-setup.exe

Dynamic Disk Manager Free Partition Manager for Windows

Dynamic Disk Manager Free Partition Manager for Windows If Partition Manager is the default in Windows 7 is basic and doesn't allow for advanced resizing or managing partitions. There are many free disk manager for Windows includes a Partition Manager EASEUS Partition Master Free and.

Dynamic Disk Manager is a new freeware tool is in beta and allows you to manage partitions on Windows. This application is compatible with Windows 7 and allows you to easily manage, create and change the size of the partition.

Note: the application is currently still in beta testing phase, so if you want to use you could try but only for testing purposes.

The application interface is pretty simple and comes with a feature along with a list of all available partitions on your PC and then you can select any task for a particular partition by selecting. This gives you full control over your PC & Server to maximize the use of disk space and optimize the performance of the computer to its full potential.

The main feature of this application;

Resize dynamic disk to fix the structure hard driveMengecilkan/Extend dynamic volumes with sederhanaMemperpanjang dynamic system volume for the unallocated space to set up the spaceMenindahkan slice dynamic volume configurationAdd drive for Software RAID 0 and RAID-5Remove drive from Software RAID 0 and RAID-5Mengkonversi a basic disk to the GPT disk to MBR dinamisMengkonversi a disk and vice versa

The beta version will expire on July 31 and the final version will be released in August. The developer has said that the application will have a home version will be provided as freeware.

Home

http://dynamic-disk.com/ddm-beta-testing.html

Download Dynamic Disk Manager

http://www.dynamic-disk.com/down/DDM_Beta.exe

Recover Data Using The Power Of Data Recovery

Data in many ways could be lost, it could be due to accidental deletions, damaged partition, partition lost, media CD/DVD or digital. Power Data Recovery tool is a freeware for Windows (free for personal use) that allows the nda to recover deleted or lost data from hard disk drive. This not only helps you recover files that have been deleted, but also data from damaged, reformatted hard disks and RAID devices, CD, DVD disk, memory card, memory stick, and flash drives.

The application also comes with build-in viewer to view files that are deleted before the direcover. Power Data Recovery is a good tool to recover data accidentally deleted or lost data from the partition.

http://www.powerdatarecovery.com/download.html

How to fix Ntoskrnl.exe is missing

Ntoskrnl.exe is missing or corrupt, this message usually appears when Windows fails to boot or not boot. Ntoskrnl.exe is usually located in C: \ Windows \ System32 \ ntoskrnl.exe. boot failure due to ntoskrnl.exe is missing or corrupt it may be caused because the file ntoskrnl.exe tercorrupt or missing.

To restore the file ntoskrnl.exe, way below might help you are experiencing problems fail to boot because ntoskrnl.exe is missing or corrupt.

• Prepare your Windows XP CD
• Boot using your Windows CD.
• At the moment came the command "press any key to boot from the CD", press any key on the keyboard.
• On the next screen is the welcome to setup, press the "R" on your keyboard to enter the Recovery Console.

• Choose one of the Windows OS that is installed.
• Enter your administrator password and press enter.
• Type expand d: \ i386 \ ntoskrnl.ex_ c: \ windows \ system32 then press enter. (assuming that d: \ is your CD Rom and the directory c: \ is the partition where Windows is installed)
• If any warning or message, type Y and press enter
• If you are finished typing exit to exit and restart the computer.

Download Ashampoo Uninstaller

Ashampoo Uninstaller is the product of which is a software or program that serves to thoroughly uninstall programs by not leaving the remaining residual waste in the system files that can slow computer performance. If using the default Windows uninstaller, sometimes still leave remnants of files that are not useful, so gradually, if often to uninstall a program, then this will meet the garbage files disk space which ultimately resulted in decreased computer performance.

In addition to functioning as an uninstaller, the Ashampoo Uninstaller is also available which are useful tools to recover data, restore data, manage restore points, and so forth. Facilities that allow a user to manage data, and tweak the computer.
Tools contained on Ashampoo Uninstaller is:

• Find & Delete Duplicates
• Find & delete temp files
• Manage fonts
• Internet cleaner
• Find & delete empy folders
• Find & delete invalid links
• Manage services
• Anage IE Add-Ons
• Manage restore points
• Check for invalid installation entries
• Hard disk defragmentation
• Registry cleaner
• Permanently Delete files
• Undelete files
• Backup files & folders
• Create Installation files
• Restore backup files

If you are interested to use this Uninstaller Software can be directly downloaded on its website

Ashampoo UnInstaller 4.7z

21 About:Config Hacks(Tweaks) For Faster borwsing in Firefox 3

Firefox 3 one of the maximum downloaded open source browser which has set a Guinness world record. Their were Over 8,000,000 downloads in 24 hours!. Along with Firefox 3 Spreadfirefox also got new cool look.

Firefox 3 about:config file is the core configuration file of Firefox. By editing about:config file we can get amazing hacks for Firefox 3. Firefox allows the users to change many preferences in the about:config file so it’s totally ethical to do it.Here is list of 21 Firefox 3 hacks & tweaks.

To get the Firefox 3 configuration file types

“about:config” at address bar.

Here is List of about:config hacks for Firefox 3

1) Disable Extension Compatibility Checks
extensions.checkCompatibility = False
extensions.checkUpdateSecurity = False

2) Location Bar (Set number Auto Complete URL at Address Bar)

This is a good hack to trim down that huge auto-complete list on your URL bar. By default it displays maximum 12 URL

browser.urlbar.maxRichResults = #

Enter Number at # (3,10,12 etc)

3) Stop Displaying Website Icon (Favicon) in Address bar & On Tab

browser.chrome.site_icons = False

4) Disable Prefetch (Helpful for frequent Google searcher, low-speed internet connection or low RAM)

network.prefetch-next = False

5) Extend Spell check to forms

layout.spellcheckDefault = 2
Change Value from 1 to 2

6) Disable Blinking Text

browser.blink_allowed = False

7) Speed Tweaks

network.http.pipelining false to true
network.http.pipelining.maxrequests 30 to 8
network.http.max-connections 30 to 96
network.http.max-connections-per-server 15 to 32
network.http.max-persistent-connections-per-server 6 to 8
network.http.pipelining.ssl false to true
network.http.proxy.pipelining false to true

8 ) Disable Annoying Browser Behavior

dom.disable_window_open_feature.menubar
dom.disable_window_move_resize
dom.disable_window_open_feature.titlebar
dom.disable_window_open_feature.toolbar

Set all of above to value False

9) Remove Tab Close Button from all Tab and set A single Close Button at Right

browser.tabs.closeButtons = 3

Single Close Button to control all Firefox Opened Tabs. (value should be 3 and not 2 Thanks Andreas )

10) Disabler Browser Toolbar Tip

browser.chrome.toolbar_tips = False

11) Show More Tabs on Single Firefox Window before Scrolling

browser.tabs.tabMinWidth = 75

Setting lesser value with reduce Tab width

12) Past Copy Content with Middlemouse Click

middlemouse.paste = True

13) Scroll webpage in One Go

mousewheel.withaltkey.action=1

14) Disable Delay Time While Installing Firefox Add-on

security.dialog_enable_delay = 0

(Zero is number of seconds Firefox should wait while installing Add-on)

15) Increase History Undo Close Tab Limit ( Recently Closed Tabs )

browser.sessionstore.max_tabs_undo=15

By default you can undo 10 recently closed tabs inorder to increase your history closed tabs. Change number 13 to as per your choice.

16) Open Firefox Default Search Bar Result in New Tab

browser.search.openintab=True

17) Right Click View Source in Your Favorite Editor

view_source.editor.external=True
view_source.editor.path= Path of Editor

(e.g. path C:\Program Files\npp.4.8.2.bin\notepad++.exe)

18) Enable/Disable Single Click to Select Whole URL in Address bar

To Enable Single Click Select URL of address bar use the below about:config Tweak

browser.urlbar.clickSelectsAll = True

To disable Single Click Select

browser.urlbar.clickSelectsAll = False

19) Emule/ed2k link association (Linux users)

network.protocol-handler.app.ed2k= /usr/bin/ed2k
network.protocol-handler.external.ed2k = true

20) Fast Scrolling Across Tabs

toolkit.scrollbox.scrollIncrement =75

( 75 is number of pixels to scroll at a time when scrolling the tab strip’s scrollbox. (Default: 20)

21) Auto Complete URL while You type at address Bar

browser.urlbar.autoFill=True

Many of above about:config hacks are available in Older Firefox Version, at the end if some thing goes wrong then feel free to restore your about:config to older setting see the below image of how to restore about:config

Hope you guys like this Firefox 3 hacks, If you have any tips or hacks related to Firefox 3 about:config, hacks, tweaks do let me know I will include it in above list.

FOR MORE , VISIT HERE: WWW.FREEINTERNETTRICK.CO.CC

Optimize Broadband & Dsl Connections and increase your internet speed

These settings allow you to boost the speed of your broadband Internet connection when using a Cable Modem or DSL Router with Windows 2000 and Windows XP.

Open your registry and find the key below.

Create the following DWORD values, as most of these values will not already exist you will need to create them by clicking on ‘Edit -> New -> DWORD Value’ and then set the value as shown below.

DefaultTTL = “80″ hex (or 128 decimal)
Specifies the default time to live (TTL) for TCP/IP packets. The default is 32.

EnablePMTUBHDetect = “0″
Specifies whether the stack will attempt to detect Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) routers that do not send back ICMP fragmentation-needed messages. The default is 0.

EnablePMTUDiscovery = “1″
Specifies whether the TCP/IP stack will attempt to perform path MTU discovery as specified in RFC 1191. The default is 1.

GlobalMaxTcpWindowSize = “7FFF” hex (or 32767 decimal)
Specifies the system maximum receive window size advertised by the TCP/IP stack.

TcpMaxDupAcks = “2″
Determines the number of duplicate ACKs that must be received for the same sequence number of sent data before “fast retransmit” is triggered.

SackOpts = “1″
Enables support for selective acknowledgements as documented by Request for Comment (RFC) 2018. Default is 0.

Tcp1323Opts = “1″
Controls RFC 1323 time stamps and window scaling options. Possible values are: “0″ = disable RFC 1323 options, “1″ = window scale enabled only, “2″ = time stamps enabled only and “3″ = both options enabled.

TcpWindowSize = “7FFF” hex (or 32767 decimal)
Specifies the receive window size advertised by the TCP/IP stack. If you have a latent network you can try increasing the value to 93440, 186880, or 372300.

Exit your registry and restart Windows for the changes to take effect.

If you don’t want to edit the registry, here’s a little TCP utility that is ideal…

http://www.broadbandreports.com/front/doctorping.zip
FOR MORE , VISIT HERE: WWW.FREEINTERNETTRICK.CO.CC

Increasing the Modem Timeout for Fast Browsing

If your modem it is timing out during file transfers or loading Web Pages, you might try increasing the timeout period. To change the Time Out::
1.Open RegEdit
2.Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\ Services\ Class\ Modem\ XXXX\ Settings Where XXXX is the number of your modem
3. In the right panel and double click on Inactivity Timeout
4.The number of minutes for a timeout should be entered between the brackets.
5.For example, a setting could have S19=<10> to set it to 10 minutes.